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2N3903
2N3903
C
BE
TO-92
NPN General Purpose Amplifier
This device is designed for use as general purpose amplifiers and switches requiring collector currents to 100 mA.
Absolute Maximum Ratings*
Symbol
VCEO VCBO VEBO IC TJ, Tstg Collector-Emitter Voltage Collector-Base Voltage Emitter-Base Voltage Collector Current - Continuous
TA = 25C unless otherwise noted
Parameter
Value
40 60 6.0 200 -55 to +150
Units
V V V mA C
Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range
*These ratings are limiting values above which the serviceability of any semiconductor device may be impaired.
NOTES: 1) These ratings are based on a maximum junction temperature of 150 degrees C. 2) These are steady state limits. The factory should be consulted on applications involving pulsed or low duty cycle operations.
Thermal Characteristics
Symbol
PD RJC RJA
TA = 25C unless otherwise noted
Characteristic
Total Device Dissipation Derate above 25C Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient
Max
2N3903 625 5.0 83.3 200
Units
mW mW/C C/W C/W
(c) 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
2N3903, Rev A
2N3903
NPN General Purpose Amplifier
(continued)
Electrical Characteristics
Symbol Parameter
TA = 25C unless otherwise noted
Test Conditions
Min
Max
Units
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
V(BR)CEO V(BR)CBO V(BR)EBO Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage* Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage Emitter-Base Breakdown Voltage Collector Cutoff Current Base Cutoff Current I C = 1.0 mA, IB = 0 I C = 10 A, I E = 0 I E = 10 A, IC = 0 VCE = 30 V, VOB = 3.0 V VCE = 30 V, VOB = 3.0 V 40 60 6.0 50 50 V V V nA nA
z ICEX
IBL
ON CHARACTERISTICS*
hFE DC Current Gain VCE = 1.0 V, IC = 0.1 mA VCE = 1.0 V, IC = 1.0 mA VCE = 1.0 V, IC = 10 mA VCE = 1.0 V, IC = 50 mA VCE = 1.0 V, IC = 100 mA IC = 10 mA, IB = 1.0 mA IC = 50 mA, IB = 5.0 mA IC = 10 mA, IB = 1.0 mA IC = 50 mA, IB = 5.0 mA 20 35 50 30 15 150
VCE(sat) VBE(sat)
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage Base-Emitter Saturation Voltage
0.65
0.2 0.3 0.85 0.95
V V V V
SMALL SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS
Cob Cib hfe hfe hie hre hoe NF Output Capacitance Input Capacitance Small-Signal Current Gain Small-Signal Current Gain Input Impedance Voltage Feedback Ratio Output Admittance Noise Figure VCE = 5.0 V, IC = 100 A, RS = 1.0 k, BW = 10 Hz to 15.7 kHz VCB = 5.0 V, f = 100 kHz VEB = 0.5 V, f = 100 kHz IC = 10 mA, VCE = 20 V, f = 100 MHz VCE = 10 V, IC = 1.0 mA f = 1.0 kHz 2.5 50 1.0 0.1 1.0 200 8.0 5.0 40 6.0 k x 10 mhos dB
-4
4.0 8.0
pF pF
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
td tr ts tf Delay Time Rise Time Storage Time Fall Time VCC = 3.0 V, IC = 10 mA, I B1 = 1.0 mA , Vob ( off ) = 0.5 V VCC = 3.0 V, IC = 10 mA I B1 = IB2 = 1.0 mA 35 35 175 50 ns ns ns ns
*Pulse Test: Pulse Width 300 s, Duty Cycle 2.0%
2N3903
NPN General Purpose Amplifier
(continued)
Typical Characteristics
500 400
125 C
V CE = 5V
VCESAT- COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
h FE - TYP ICAL PULSED CURRE NT GAIN
Typical Pulsed Current Gain vs Collector Current
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage vs Collector Current
0.15 = 10
125 C
300
25 C
0.1
25 C
200 100 0 0.1
- 40 C
0.05
- 40 C
1 10 I C - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
100
0.1
1 10 I C - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
100
V BE(ON) BASE-EMITTER ON VOLTAGE (V)
VBESAT- BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
Base-Emitter Saturation Voltage vs Collector Current
1
= 10
Base-Emitter ON Voltage vs Collector Current
1 VCE = 5V 0.8
- 40 C 25 C
0.8
- 40 C 25 C
0.6
125 C
0.6
125 C
0.4
0.4 0.1 IC 1 10 - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 100
0.2 0.1
1 10 I C - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
100
Collector-Cutoff Current vs Ambient Temperature
ICBO- COLLECTOR CURRENT (nA) 500
CAPACITANCE (pF) 10
Capacitance vs Reverse Bias Voltage
f = 1.0 MHz
100 10 1 0.1
VCB = 30V
5 4 3 2
C obo C ibo
25
50 75 100 125 TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C)
150
1 0.1
1 10 REVERSE BIAS VOLTAGE (V)
100
2N3903
NPN General Purpose Amplifier
(continued)
Typical Characteristics
(continued)
Noise Figure vs Frequency
12 NF - NOISE FIGURE (dB) 10 8 6 4 2 0 0.1
I C = 100 A, R S = 500
Noise Figure vs Source Resistance
12 NF - NOISE FIGURE (dB)
I C = 1.0 mA
I C = 1.0 mA R S = 200 I C = 50 A R S = 1.0 k I C = 0.5 mA R S = 200
V CE = 5.0V 10
I C = 5.0 mA
8 6 4 2 0 0.1
I C = 50 A
I C = 100 A
1 10 f - FREQUENCY (kHz)
100
1 10 R S - SOURCE RESISTANCE ( k )
100
Current Gain and Phase Angle vs Frequency
50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 h fe
PD - POWER DISSIPATION (W)
Power Dissipation vs Ambient Temperature
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
1000
1
- CURRENT GAIN (dB)
SOT-223
0.75
- DEGREES
TO-92
0.5
SOT-23
0.25
h
V CE = 40V I C = 10 mA 1 10 100 f - FREQUENCY (MHz)
fe
0
0
25
50 75 100 TEMPERATURE (o C)
125
150
Turn-On Time vs Collector Current
500 I B1 = I B2 = 40V TIME (nS) 100 15V t r @ V CC = 3.0V 2.0V 10 t d @ VCB = 0V 5 1 10 I C - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 100
Ic 10
Rise Time vs Collector Current
500 VCC = 40V t r - RISE TIME (ns) I B1 = I B2 =
Ic 10
100
T J = 125C
T J = 25C
10 5 1 10 I C - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 100
2N3903
NPN General Purpose Amplifier
(continued)
Typical Characteristics
(continued)
Storage Time vs Collector Current
500 t S - STORAGE TIME (ns)
T J = 25C
Fall Time vs Collector Current
500 I B1 = I B2 = t f - FALL TIME (ns)
T J = 125C Ic 10
I B1 = I B2 =
Ic 10
VCC = 40V
100
T J = 125C
100
T J = 25C
10 5 1 10 I C - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 100
10 5 1 10 I C - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 100
Current Gain
V CE = 10 V f = 1.0 kHz T A = 25oC h oe - OUTPUT ADMITTANCE ( mhos) 500 100
Output Admittance
V CE = 10 V f = 1.0 kHz T A = 25oC
h fe - CURRENT GAIN
100
10
10 0.1
1 I C - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
10
1 0.1
1 I C - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
10
h re - VOLTAGE FEEDBACK RATIO (x10
100 h ie - INPUT IMPEDANCE (k )
_4
)
Input Impedance
V CE = 10 V f = 1.0 kHz T A = 25oC
Voltage Feedback Ratio
10 7 5 4 3 2 V CE = 10 V f = 1.0 kHz T A = 25oC
10
1
0.1 0.1
1 I C - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
10
1 0.1
1 I C - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
10
2N3903
NPN General Purpose Amplifier
(continued)
Test Circuits
3.0 V
300 ns 10.6 V Duty Cycle = 2% 0 - 0.5 V < 1.0 ns 10 K
275
C1 < 4.0 pF
FIGURE 1: Delay and Rise Time Equivalent Test Circuit
3.0 V
10 < t1 < 500 s
t1 10.9 V 275
Duty Cycle = 2% 0 10 K C1 < 4.0 pF - 9.1 V < 1.0 ns 1N916
FIGURE 2: Storage and Fall Time Equivalent Test Circuit
TO-92 Tape and Reel Data
TO-92 Packaging Configuration: Figure 1.0
TAPE and REEL OPTION
FSCINT Label sample
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION LOT:
CBVK741B019
HTB:B QTY: 10000
See Fig 2.0 for various Reeling Styles
NSID:
PN2222N
SPEC:
D/C1:
D9842
SPEC REV: QA REV:
B2
FSCINT Label
(FSCINT)
5 Reels per Intermediate Box F63TNR Label Customized Label 375mm x 267mm x 375mm Intermediate Box
F63TNR Label sample
LOT: CBVK741B019 FSID: PN222N D/C1: D9842 D/C2: QTY1: QTY2: QTY: 2000 SPEC: SPEC REV: CPN: N/F: F
Customized Label
(F63TNR)3
TO-92 TNR/AMMO PACKING INFROMATION
Packing Reel Style A E Ammo M P Quantity 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 EOL code D26Z D27Z D74Z D75Z
AMMO PACK OPTION
See Fig 3.0 for 2 Ammo Pack Options
Unit weight = 0.22 gm Reel weight with components = 1.04 kg Ammo weight with components = 1.02 kg Max quantity per intermediate box = 10,000 units
FSCINT Label 327mm x 158mm x 135mm Immediate Box Customized Label 5 Ammo boxes per Intermediate Box F63TNR Label 333mm x 231mm x 183mm Intermediate Box
Customized Label
(TO-92) BULK PACKING INFORMATION
EOL CODE J18Z J05Z NO EOL CODE DESCRIPTION TO-18 OPTION STD TO-5 OPTION STD TO-92 STANDARD STRAIGHT FOR: PKG 92, 94 (NON PROELECTRON SERIES), 96 TO-92 STANDARD STRAIGHT FOR: PKG 94 (PROELECTRON SERIES BCXXX, BFXXX, BSRXXX), 97, 98 LEADCLIP DIMENSION NO LEAD CLIP NO LEAD CLIP NO LEADCLIP QUANTITY 2.0 K / BOX 1.5 K / BOX 2.0 K / BOX
BULK OPTION
See Bulk Packing Information table Anti-static Bubble Sheets
FSCINT Label
L34Z
NO LEADCLIP
2.0 K / BOX
2000 units per EO70 box for std option
114mm x 102mm x 51mm Immediate Box
5 EO70 boxes per intermediate Box 530mm x 130mm x 83mm Intermediate box Customized Label
FSCINT Label 10,000 units maximum per intermediate box for std option
(c)2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
March 2001, Rev. B1
TO-92 Tape and Reel Data, continued
TO-92 Reeling Style Configuration: Figure 2.0
Machine Option "A" (H) Machine Option "E" (J)
Style "A", D26Z, D70Z (s/h)
Style "E", D27Z, D71Z (s/h)
TO-92 Radial Ammo Packaging Configuration: Figure 3.0
FIRST WIRE OFF IS COLLECTOR ADHESIVE TAPE IS ON THE TOP SIDE FLAT OF TRANSISTOR IS ON TOP FIRST WIRE OFF IS EMITTER ADHESIVE TAPE IS ON THE TOP SIDE FLAT OF TRANSISTOR IS ON BOTTOM
ORDER STYLE D74Z (M)
ORDER STYLE D75Z (P)
FIRST WIRE OFF IS EMITTER (ON PKG. 92) ADHESIVE TAPE IS ON BOTTOM SIDE FLAT OF TRANSISTOR IS ON BOTTOM
FIRST WIRE OFF IS COLLECTOR (ON PKG. 92) ADHESIVE TAPE IS ON BOTTOM SIDE FLAT OF TRANSISTOR IS ON TOP
September 1999, Rev. B
TO-92 Tape and Reel Data, continued
TO-92 Tape and Reel Taping Dimension Configuration: Figure 4.0
Hd P Pd
b Ha H1 HO d L L1 W1 S WO W2 W
t
t1 P1 F1 P2 DO ITEM DESCRIPTION PO Base of Package to Lead Bend Component Height Lead Clinch Height Component Base Height Component Alignment ( side/side ) Component Alignment ( front/back ) Component Pitch Feed Hole Pitch Hole Center to First Lead Hole Center to Component Center Lead Spread Lead Thickness Cut Lead Length Taped Lead Length Taped Lead Thickness Carrier Tape Thickness SYMBOL b Ha HO H1 Pd Hd P PO P1 P2 F1/F2 d L L1 t t1 W WO W1 W2 DO S DIMENSION 0.098 (max) 0.928 (+/- 0.025) 0.630 (+/- 0.020) 0.748 (+/- 0.020) 0.040 (max) 0.031 (max) 0.500 (+/- 0.020) 0.500 (+/- 0.008) 0.150 (+0.009, -0.010) 0.247 (+/- 0.007) 0.104 (+/- 0 .010) 0.018 (+0.002, -0.003) 0.429 (max) 0.209 (+0.051, -0.052) 0.032 (+/- 0.006) 0.021 (+/- 0.006) 0.708 (+0.020, -0.019) 0.236 (+/- 0.012) 0.035 (max) 0.360 (+/- 0.025) 0.157 (+0.008, -0.007) 0.004 (max)
User Direction of Feed
TO-92 Reel Configuration: Figure 5.0
Carrier Tape Width Hold - down Tape Width Hold - down Tape position Feed Hole Position Sprocket Hole Diameter Lead Spring Out
Note : All dimensions are in inches.
ELECT ROSTATIC SEN SITIVE D EVICES
D4
D1 ITEM DESCRIPTION SYSMBOL MINIMUM MAXIMUM
F63TNR Label Customized Label
D2
Reel Diameter Arbor Hole Diameter (Standard) (Small Hole) Core Diameter Hub Recess Inner Diameter Hub Recess Depth Flange to Flange Inner Width W1 Hub to Hub Center Width W3 Note: All dimensions are inches
D1 D2 D2 D3 D4 W1 W2 W3
13.975 1.160 0.650 3.100 2.700 0.370 1.630
14.025 1.200 0.700 3.300 3.100 0.570 1.690 2.090
W2
D3
July 1999, Rev. A
TO-92 Package Dimensions
TO-92 (FS PKG Code 92, 94, 96)
1:1
Scale 1:1 on letter size paper
Dimensions shown below are in: inches [millimeters]
Part Weight per unit (gram): 0.1977
(c)2000 Fairchild Semiconductor International
January 2000, Rev. B
TRADEMARKS
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LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD'S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or 2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose support device or system, or to affect its safety or failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be effectiveness. reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Advance Information Product Status Formative or In Design Definition This datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. This datasheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design.
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Rev. G

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